Old Spanish Architecture

This may be one of my favorite architectural styles you can find in the South Florida area. Not only because they are so stately, ornate and unique but there is such a layer of character that you can’t find in many other design styles of Old Florida. Miami has been heavily influenced by Spanish culture from its early colonial days of Spanish rule starting in the late 1500’s so it is no surprise Spanish-inspired homes built in the first decades of the 20th century are usually described as Spanish Colonial or Spanish Revival. However, these homes might also be called Mediterranean as well. There is a certain detail to this architecture style called Old Spanish that can be easily notable with certain features. 

Drawing from many different sources, Spanish architecture demonstrates great historical and geographical diversity and was all the rage across all of America in the 1920’s. Spanish architecture tended to develop along similar lines as other architectural styles around the Mediterranean and from Northern Europe. You can find gems around Miami which not only draw influences from Spain but also Italian, Moorish and even Greek design features. If you want to know how to spot an Old Spanish home below find an outline of the most common features of these properties.

Curves and arches are one of the defining features of Spanish architecture. Whether as a kitchen back-splash, used on stair risers or incorporated into a lovely terra-cotta tile floor, these painted tiles bring a unique, custom touch to Spanish style homes.  Dark wood and ornamental iron work are details frequently found in Spanish style homes.  The beautiful rusticity of the wood and the wrought iron are definitely indicative of Spanish influence. Exposed wood beams, gorgeous doors and beautiful iron railings and fixtures make quite a statement.  Another feature that is indicative of Spanish style architecture is built in niches and alcoves.

The Mudéjar style is a combination of various Spanish architecture styles. It takes Moorish patterns and flourishes and melds them with Christian building techniques. Geometric themes shine through accessible building materials. Brick, tile, carved wood and plaster laid the foundation for palaces and cathedrals alike.

In the 19th century, the extension of Barcelona proper spearheaded the Modernisme style. As a celebration of Catalan history, Modernisme used asymmetry, curves and organic elements.  The 1920s saw modernist architecture make its way to Spain. The World's Fair Barcelona Pavilion is a modern icon. It has clean lines, stark details, and an exaggerated overhanging roof.

Spanish style homes hold important architectural elements that make them unique and distinct.  These important elements are: 

• Arches and Curves
• Painted Tiles
• Stucco Exterior Walls
• Terracotta Roof Tiles
• Detailed Wrought Iron Work 

But there are more than just the important elements, there is also the big wood rustic off-center doors or even the large glass doors with detailed iron work.  Then there is also the notable asymmetrical external construction. Many of these old Spanish style homes could have the balconies with round and bulky columns.  Also, the windows with the iron detailed gates.  

There are plenty of these Old Spanish Style homes on the market in our beautiful city… Miami. Would you be able to recognize this Spanish Architecture style now?  If you have questions on Old Spanish architecture or any Miami Historic Home feel free to reach out to one of your local LUXE Properties agents.